New Day

Current Quiz

You previously generated a quiz from this deck.

Spaced Repetition

This mode helps you retain information by reviewing flashcards at optimal intervals, focusing on what needs the most reinforcement each day.

New Flashcards Per Day

🗂️
Flashcards

The standard way to view your flashcards without any extras

🧠
Exam Mode

Practice active recall and assess your answers with AI

⏳
Spaced Repetition

Memorize your flashcards using a scientifically proven method

🎯
Generate Quiz

Use AI to generate a quiz based on the same content

Define gender bias in psychological research.

Gender bias in psychological research refers to the effects that the psychologist’s own background and values may have on a theory or outcome of a study. It can occur in two ways: Alpha bias, where the differences between males and females are exaggerated, and Beta bias, where differences between males and females are minimized or ignored.

1 / 26

Combine

All flashcards from the current deck will be added to the deck selected from this list.

Export

This text is tab separated and can be imported into various flashcard apps.

"Define gender bias in psychological research."	"Gender bias in psychological research refers to the effects that the psychologist’s own background and values may have on a theory or outcome of a study. It can occur in two ways: Alpha bias, where the differences between males and females are exaggerated, and Beta bias, where differences between males and females are minimized or ignored."
"What is androcentrism in the context of psychological research?"	"Androcentrism is a male-centred standpoint. This means that research is conducted mostly by males, using male participants, meaning that the male experience is set as the ‘normal’ standard of behaviour, and that if females show different behaviours they may be judged as abnormal."
"Describe cultural bias in psychological research."	"Cultural bias is when research and theories conducted developed in one culture are applied, perhaps inappropriately, to another. This causes bias in that one cultural background is dominant, reducing the extent to which theories can be said to be universal."
"Explain the concept of ethnocentrism."	"Ethnocentrism is the belief that one culture is inherently superior or ‘better’ than others. This manifests as behaviours not matching the Western norms being seen as deviant or inferior."
"What is cultural relativism in the context of psychological research?"	"Cultural relativism is the concept that research which is developed in one culture and inappropriately applied to another is an example of the imposed etic. It suggests that psychological theories should be considered to be culturally relative- they were developed in one (usually) Western culture, and therefore they reflect the norms and values of that culture."
"How does gender bias impact the interpretation of research findings?"	"Gender bias creates and reinforces negative stereotypes, often around female behaviour, and could be used to justify unfair treatment of the sexes. It also means that the concerns of women are less likely to be addressed in research."
"What are the potential issues with cultural bias in psychological research?"	"Cultural bias can lead to inappropriate application of theories across cultures, reducing the universality of theories. It can also lead to ethnocentrism, where behaviours not matching the Western norms are seen as deviant or inferior."
"Define the concept of Free-will in psychology."	"Free-will in psychology recognizes cause and effect in behavior and the influence of factors such as the environment, but argues that we ourselves direct our behavior through our will so that we make choices and our behavior is voluntary. Humanistic psychologists support this perspective."
"Describe the concept of Determinism in psychology."	"Determinism is the belief that our behavior is determined by our previous experience, our genetic makeup and the environment, and we don’t really choose our actions. It can be expressed in two ways: Hard determinism, which is the theory that human behavior and actions are wholly determined by internal or external factors, and Soft determinism, which is the theory that there are constraints on our behavior but within these limitations we are free to make some choices."
"What are the types of Determinism?"	"The types of Determinism are Biological, Environmental, and Psychic. Biological determinism refers to the influence of genes, hormones, neurotransmitters on behavior. Environmental determinism suggests that behavior is shaped by learning- being rewarded and punished for certain behaviors, associating stimuli with response. Psychic determinism proposes that behavior is shaped by unconscious conflicts and forces we are not aware of."
"How does the Nature vs Nurture debate influence understanding of behavior?"	"The Nature vs Nurture debate influences understanding of behavior by considering the role of innate characteristics (Nature) and the environment or upbringing (Nurture) in shaping behavior. The interactionist approach suggests that nature and nurture interact to influence behavior."
"What is the Diathesis-stress model in psychology?"	"The Diathesis-stress model in psychology suggests that a vulnerability to a behavior such as a mental disorder is combined with a trigger to cause it to develop. Vulnerabilities and stress triggers could be biological or environmental."
"Explain the concept of Epigenetics."	"Epigenetics refers to the interactions with the environment causing change in genetic activity, therefore affecting the genes which are passed on to offspring. For example, a fear conditioned in rats was also present in their offspring, despite the offspring not experiencing the original fear trigger."
"Describe the concept of Holism in psychology."	"Holism is the idea that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts, so it only makes sense to study the whole person, and all of the possible influences on them, in Psychology. Humanistic psychologists support this perspective."
"Define Reductionism in psychology."	"Reductionism is the idea that it is possible to understand behaviour by breaking it down into its constituent components, using the lowest possible ‘level of explanation’. It does not just mean ‘ignoring other influences on behaviour’. It means that the theory/idea being offered is at a simplistic level of explanation."
"How does the Biological perspective view behavior?"	"The Biological perspective believes that biological structures and processes can, ultimately, be the explanation for all behaviours. For example, certain symptoms of schizophrenia are due to an excess of dopamine levels in a certain part of the brain."
"Explain the Environmental perspective on behavior."	"The Environmental perspective believes that simple stimulus-response learning can explain behaviour. This is supported by behaviourists and was demonstrated in experiments such as Pavlov’s dogs."
"Describe the idiographic approach in psychology."	"The idiographic approach involves focusing more on the individual case as a means of understanding behaviour, rather than aiming to formulate general laws of behaviour. Case studies and unstructured interviews with open questions are often used."
"Define the nomothetic approach in psychology."	"The nomothetic approach involves formulating general laws of behaviour, rather than focusing on individual cases. Experiments, structured observations and interviews involving large groups of peoples are used to establish theories which can be applied to everyone."
"How does constructivism suggest a person's biology may influence their behavior?"	"Constructivism suggests that a person’s biology may influence them to choose their environment, which then further influences them (for example, choosing to spend time with certain people or watch certain media)."
"Describe the nomothetic approach in psychological research."	"The nomothetic approach uses scientific, controlled, and standardized methods of investigation. It increases the credibility of the findings and allows for the identification of general norms of behaviors. However, it is less human-focused, treating people as statistics or sets of scores rather than individuals with a range of influences."
"How might a researcher develop an idiographic study into a nomothetic approach?"	"The researcher might develop the study into a nomothetic approach by using a larger sample size, collecting quantitative data, and ensuring the validity of the research. This would allow for generalizations to be made from the findings."
"Define the term 'socially sensitive research' in psychology."	"Socially sensitive research refers to investigations into areas that may be controversial or sensitive, such as ethnic differences in intelligence or the possible role of genetics in aggressive behavior. The findings of such research may have far-reaching consequences for the groups being studied."
"What are some ethical issues to consider when conducting socially sensitive research?"	"Ethical issues in socially sensitive research include the possible consequences of research findings, such as justifying prejudice and discrimination, the potential use of the findings in public policy, and the validity of the research, including personal values and possible biases."
"What are some potential benefits and drawbacks of undertaking socially sensitive research?"	"Benefits of socially sensitive research include enhancing the understanding of the experiences of minority groups and uncovering inaccuracies in widely held beliefs. Drawbacks include the potential for the researcher's worldview to become 'the norm', the long-lasting effects of published research, and the potential for research findings to be used to justify prejudice and discrimination."
"What is one ethical implication of psychological research?"	"One ethical implication of psychological research is that the findings can influence public perceptions, government policy, and the treatment of certain groups of people. This is particularly relevant in socially sensitive research, where the findings can have far-reaching consequences."

Click to copy

Image

Front

Define gender bias in psychological research.

Back

Image

Print Flashcards

[{"id":1632915,"front":"Define gender bias in psychological research.","back":"Gender bias in psychological research refers to the effects that the psychologist’s own background and values may have on a theory or outcome of a study. It can occur in two ways: Alpha bias, where the differences between males and females are exaggerated, and Beta bias, where differences between males and females are minimized or ignored.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Gender bias in psychological research occurs when the researcher's personal beliefs and values influence the design, interpretation, or outcomes of a study. This bias can manifest in two ways: alpha bias, which exaggerates gender differences, and beta bias, which minimizes or ignores gender differences. It is important to address and minimize gender bias to ensure accurate and unbiased findings in psychological research.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632916,"front":"What is androcentrism in the context of psychological research?","back":"Androcentrism is a male-centred standpoint. This means that research is conducted mostly by males, using male participants, meaning that the male experience is set as the ‘normal’ standard of behaviour, and that if females show different behaviours they may be judged as abnormal.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Androcentrism in psychological research refers to a bias towards male perspectives and experiences. This bias is reflected in the overrepresentation of male researchers and participants, leading to the male experience being considered the norm. Consequently, female behaviors that deviate from this norm may be seen as abnormal or atypical. This bias can limit our understanding of gender differences and perpetuate gender stereotypes.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632917,"front":"Describe cultural bias in psychological research.","back":"Cultural bias is when research and theories conducted developed in one culture are applied, perhaps inappropriately, to another. This causes bias in that one cultural background is dominant, reducing the extent to which theories can be said to be universal.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Cultural bias in psychological research occurs when theories and practices from one culture are assumed to be universally applicable, neglecting the diversity of human experiences. This can lead to inaccurate conclusions and hinder the understanding of different cultural perspectives.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632918,"front":"Explain the concept of ethnocentrism.","back":"Ethnocentrism is the belief that one culture is inherently superior or ‘better’ than others. This manifests as behaviours not matching the Western norms being seen as deviant or inferior.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Ethnocentrism is a perspective that views one's own culture as superior to others. This mindset often leads to the judgment and evaluation of other cultures based on one's own cultural standards. It can result in the perception of non-conforming behaviors as abnormal or inferior. This bias can hinder understanding and appreciation of diverse cultures, leading to misunderstandings and conflicts.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632919,"front":"What is cultural relativism in the context of psychological research?","back":"Cultural relativism is the concept that research which is developed in one culture and inappropriately applied to another is an example of the imposed etic. It suggests that psychological theories should be considered to be culturally relative- they were developed in one (usually) Western culture, and therefore they reflect the norms and values of that culture.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Cultural relativism in psychological research acknowledges that theories and practices are influenced by the culture in which they originate. It emphasizes the need to consider diverse cultural perspectives to avoid imposing one culture's norms on another. This approach recognizes the impact of cultural context on psychological phenomena.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632920,"front":"How does gender bias impact the interpretation of research findings?","back":"Gender bias creates and reinforces negative stereotypes, often around female behaviour, and could be used to justify unfair treatment of the sexes. It also means that the concerns of women are less likely to be addressed in research.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Gender bias in research can skew results by overlooking important differences between genders. It perpetuates stereotypes, leading to unequal treatment. Neglecting women's perspectives hinders comprehensive understanding and solutions. Addressing bias is crucial for accurate and inclusive research outcomes.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632921,"front":"What are the potential issues with cultural bias in psychological research?","back":"Cultural bias can lead to inappropriate application of theories across cultures, reducing the universality of theories. It can also lead to ethnocentrism, where behaviours not matching the Western norms are seen as deviant or inferior.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Cultural bias in psychological research can hinder the generalizability of findings, impacting the validity of theories. It may overlook diverse perspectives and perpetuate stereotypes. Additionally, it can affect the accuracy of assessments and interventions for individuals from different cultural backgrounds.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632922,"front":"Define the concept of Free-will in psychology.","back":"Free-will in psychology recognizes cause and effect in behavior and the influence of factors such as the environment, but argues that we ourselves direct our behavior through our will so that we make choices and our behavior is voluntary. Humanistic psychologists support this perspective.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Free will in psychology acknowledges the impact of external factors on behavior but emphasizes that individuals have the capacity to make voluntary choices and direct their behavior through their will. This perspective is supported by humanistic psychologists.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632929,"front":"Describe the concept of Determinism in psychology.","back":"Determinism is the belief that our behavior is determined by our previous experience, our genetic makeup and the environment, and we don’t really choose our actions. It can be expressed in two ways: Hard determinism, which is the theory that human behavior and actions are wholly determined by internal or external factors, and Soft determinism, which is the theory that there are constraints on our behavior but within these limitations we are free to make some choices.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Determinism in psychology posits that our actions are influenced by past experiences, genetics, and surroundings, limiting our free will. This concept is divided into Hard determinism, suggesting complete influence, and Soft determinism, allowing some freedom within constraints.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632947,"front":"What are the types of Determinism?","back":"The types of Determinism are Biological, Environmental, and Psychic. Biological determinism refers to the influence of genes, hormones, neurotransmitters on behavior. Environmental determinism suggests that behavior is shaped by learning- being rewarded and punished for certain behaviors, associating stimuli with response. Psychic determinism proposes that behavior is shaped by unconscious conflicts and forces we are not aware of.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Determinism is a philosophical concept that suggests that all events, including human behavior, are determined by external factors. There are different types of determinism that explain the influences on behavior. Biological determinism focuses on the role of genetics, hormones, and neurotransmitters in shaping behavior. Environmental determinism emphasizes the impact of learning, rewards, punishments, and associations between stimuli and responses. Psychic determinism suggests that behavior is influenced by unconscious conflicts and forces that we are not consciously aware of. These different types of determinism provide various perspectives on the factors that shape human behavior.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632955,"front":"How does the Nature vs Nurture debate influence understanding of behavior?","back":"The Nature vs Nurture debate influences understanding of behavior by considering the role of innate characteristics (Nature) and the environment or upbringing (Nurture) in shaping behavior. The interactionist approach suggests that nature and nurture interact to influence behavior.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"The Nature vs Nurture debate is important in understanding behavior because it explores the extent to which innate characteristics and environmental factors shape behavior. This debate acknowledges that both nature and nurture play a role in influencing behavior, and that they often interact with each other. This perspective helps us recognize that behavior is not solely determined by genetics or environment, but rather a complex interplay between the two. It highlights the need to consider both biological and environmental factors when studying and explaining human behavior.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632963,"front":"What is the Diathesis-stress model in psychology?","back":"The Diathesis-stress model in psychology suggests that a vulnerability to a behavior such as a mental disorder is combined with a trigger to cause it to develop. Vulnerabilities and stress triggers could be biological or environmental.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"The Diathesis-stress model highlights the interaction between predisposed vulnerabilities and external stressors in the development of mental disorders. It underscores the significance of both genetic predispositions and environmental factors in influencing psychological conditions.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632971,"front":"Explain the concept of Epigenetics.","back":"Epigenetics refers to the interactions with the environment causing change in genetic activity, therefore affecting the genes which are passed on to offspring. For example, a fear conditioned in rats was also present in their offspring, despite the offspring not experiencing the original fear trigger.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Epigenetics is the study of how environmental factors can influence gene expression without altering the underlying DNA sequence. It involves modifications to the structure of DNA or the proteins associated with it, which can turn genes on or off. This can result in heritable changes in gene activity that can be passed down to future generations. An example of this is the transmission of a fear response from one generation to the next, even if the offspring did not directly experience the initial fear trigger.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632988,"front":"Describe the concept of Holism in psychology.","back":"Holism is the idea that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts, so it only makes sense to study the whole person, and all of the possible influences on them, in Psychology. Humanistic psychologists support this perspective.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Holism in psychology emphasizes the importance of studying the entire individual rather than focusing on isolated aspects. This approach recognizes that individuals are complex and interconnected systems, and that understanding their behavior requires considering various factors such as biology, environment, and social influences. Holistic psychologists believe that studying the whole person provides a more comprehensive understanding of human behavior and mental processes. This perspective aligns with the humanistic approach, which emphasizes personal growth, self-actualization, and the subjective experience of individuals.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632989,"front":"Define Reductionism in psychology.","back":"Reductionism is the idea that it is possible to understand behaviour by breaking it down into its constituent components, using the lowest possible ‘level of explanation’. It does not just mean ‘ignoring other influences on behaviour’. It means that the theory/idea being offered is at a simplistic level of explanation.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Reductionism in psychology involves simplifying behavior by breaking it down into basic components at the lowest level of explanation. It doesn't just involve ignoring other influences, but offering a simplistic explanation of behavior. This approach aims to understand complex phenomena by reducing them to simpler terms.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632990,"front":"How does the Biological perspective view behavior?","back":"The Biological perspective believes that biological structures and processes can, ultimately, be the explanation for all behaviours. For example, certain symptoms of schizophrenia are due to an excess of dopamine levels in a certain part of the brain.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"The Biological perspective emphasizes the influence of genetics, brain structures, neurotransmitters, and other biological factors on behavior. It suggests that understanding the body's biological processes can provide insights into various behaviors, such as mental health conditions like schizophrenia linked to specific brain chemistry imbalances.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632991,"front":"Explain the Environmental perspective on behavior.","back":"The Environmental perspective believes that simple stimulus-response learning can explain behaviour. This is supported by behaviourists and was demonstrated in experiments such as Pavlov’s dogs.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"The Environmental perspective focuses on how external factors shape behavior, emphasizing the influence of the environment on learning and responses. Behaviorists like Pavlov demonstrated this through experiments showing how stimuli can trigger specific responses, highlighting the role of conditioning in behavior.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632992,"front":"Describe the idiographic approach in psychology.","back":"The idiographic approach involves focusing more on the individual case as a means of understanding behaviour, rather than aiming to formulate general laws of behaviour. Case studies and unstructured interviews with open questions are often used.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"The idiographic approach in psychology emphasizes the uniqueness of each individual and seeks to understand behavior through in-depth examination of specific cases. This approach diverges from the nomothetic approach, which aims to establish general laws of behavior. Idiographic methods such as case studies and unstructured interviews allow for a detailed exploration of individual experiences and perspectives. By focusing on the individual, the idiographic approach provides a rich and nuanced understanding of human behavior.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1632997,"front":"Define the nomothetic approach in psychology.","back":"The nomothetic approach involves formulating general laws of behaviour, rather than focusing on individual cases. Experiments, structured observations and interviews involving large groups of peoples are used to establish theories which can be applied to everyone.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"The nomothetic approach in psychology emphasizes generalizing behavior patterns across populations rather than focusing on individual differences. It relies on experiments and observations with large groups to establish universal theories applicable to all.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1633004,"front":"How does constructivism suggest a person's biology may influence their behavior?","back":"Constructivism suggests that a person’s biology may influence them to choose their environment, which then further influences them (for example, choosing to spend time with certain people or watch certain media).","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Constructivism posits that an individual's biology can shape their preferences and tendencies, leading them to select environments or activities that align with their inherent traits. This self-selection process can subsequently impact their behavior through ongoing interactions and experiences within those chosen contexts.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1633011,"front":"Describe the nomothetic approach in psychological research.","back":"The nomothetic approach uses scientific, controlled, and standardized methods of investigation. It increases the credibility of the findings and allows for the identification of general norms of behaviors. However, it is less human-focused, treating people as statistics or sets of scores rather than individuals with a range of influences.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"The nomothetic approach in psychology emphasizes general laws and principles applicable to groups. It prioritizes objectivity and replicability, enhancing the reliability of results. Yet, it may overlook individual differences and unique experiences, focusing more on group trends.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1633019,"front":"How might a researcher develop an idiographic study into a nomothetic approach?","back":"The researcher might develop the study into a nomothetic approach by using a larger sample size, collecting quantitative data, and ensuring the validity of the research. This would allow for generalizations to be made from the findings.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"By transitioning from an idiographic to a nomothetic approach, the researcher can shift focus from individual uniqueness to broader patterns. This change involves emphasizing generalizability through larger samples and quantitative data, enhancing the study's reliability and applicability to a wider population.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1633022,"front":"Define the term 'socially sensitive research' in psychology.","back":"Socially sensitive research refers to investigations into areas that may be controversial or sensitive, such as ethnic differences in intelligence or the possible role of genetics in aggressive behavior. The findings of such research may have far-reaching consequences for the groups being studied.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Socially sensitive research in psychology involves studying topics that could provoke strong reactions or impact specific groups. It requires careful consideration of ethical implications and potential consequences due to the sensitive nature of the subject matter, such as cultural stereotypes or stigmatization.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1633025,"front":"What are some ethical issues to consider when conducting socially sensitive research?","back":"Ethical issues in socially sensitive research include the possible consequences of research findings, such as justifying prejudice and discrimination, the potential use of the findings in public policy, and the validity of the research, including personal values and possible biases.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Ethical considerations in socially sensitive research are crucial to prevent harm, uphold integrity, and ensure unbiased results. Researchers must navigate potential impacts on individuals and communities, guard against reinforcing stereotypes, and maintain transparency in their methods to uphold ethical standards.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1633026,"front":"What are some potential benefits and drawbacks of undertaking socially sensitive research?","back":"Benefits of socially sensitive research include enhancing the understanding of the experiences of minority groups and uncovering inaccuracies in widely held beliefs. Drawbacks include the potential for the researcher's worldview to become 'the norm', the long-lasting effects of published research, and the potential for research findings to be used to justify prejudice and discrimination.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Undertaking socially sensitive research can lead to a more inclusive and accurate representation of diverse perspectives. However, researchers must navigate ethical considerations to avoid reinforcing stereotypes or inadvertently causing harm. The impact of such research can be far-reaching, influencing societal attitudes and policies.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}},{"id":1633031,"front":"What is one ethical implication of psychological research?","back":"One ethical implication of psychological research is that the findings can influence public perceptions, government policy, and the treatment of certain groups of people. This is particularly relevant in socially sensitive research, where the findings can have far-reaching consequences.","front_language":"English","back_language":"English","front_image":"","back_image":"","order":0,"explanation":"Psychological research has the power to shape societal attitudes and impact policies. Researchers must consider the potential consequences of their findings on vulnerable populations and ensure ethical standards are upheld to prevent harm or discrimination. Transparency and responsible dissemination of results are crucial.","deleted_at":null,"flashcard_deck_id":"d4sCv","original_id":null,"examMode":{"text":"","correct":"","incorrect":"","info":""}}]

Options

Arrange Cards

Chronological

Random

Card Direction

Front First

Back First

Share this deck

Click to copy

Delete this pack

Are you sure you want to delete this pack? This cannot be undone.

Issues & Debates Flashcards

Sign Up

New Day

Current Quiz

Spaced Repetition

New Flashcards Per Day

🗂️
Flashcards

🧠
Exam Mode

⏳
Spaced Repetition

🎯
Generate Quiz

Define gender bias in psychological research.

Combine

Export

Front

Back

Print Flashcards

Print Type

Font Size

Rows Per Page

Options

Arrange Cards

Card Direction

Share this deck

Delete this pack

Sign Up

Issues & Debates Flashcards

Sign Up

New Day

Current Quiz

Spaced Repetition

New Flashcards Per Day

🗂️ Flashcards

🧠 Exam Mode

⏳ Spaced Repetition

🎯 Generate Quiz

Define gender bias in psychological research.

Combine

Export

Front

Back

Print Flashcards

Print Type

Font Size

Rows Per Page

Options

Arrange Cards

Card Direction

Share this deck

Delete this pack

Sign Up

🗂️
Flashcards

🧠
Exam Mode

⏳
Spaced Repetition

🎯
Generate Quiz